關(guān)于a lot of和lots of的區(qū)別many這個(gè)問(wèn)題很多朋友還不知道,今天小六來(lái)為大家解答以上的問(wèn)題,現(xiàn)在讓我們一起來(lái)看看吧!
1、a lot of = lots of,可修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,意為“許多”, “大量的”,相當(dāng)于many或much。
2、a lot, a lot of, lots of通常用于肯定句,否定句中一般用many或much,如: There’s a lot of work to do and a lot of people have been sent there. 有許多事情要做,許多人已派去那里了。
3、 a lot是口語(yǔ)中的一個(gè)常用詞組,多用于肯定句,有時(shí)也用于疑問(wèn)句。
4、(后面不接名詞).其主要用法有如下幾點(diǎn): 一、作名詞短語(yǔ),表示“很多;多量”,在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ),其后常有動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ), 如: Sometimes we have very little snow, but sometimes there’s a lot.有時(shí)我們這兒雪很少,有時(shí)卻又很多。
5、(作主語(yǔ)) There is a lot to see at the party. 聚會(huì)上有許多可觀賞的東西。
6、(作主語(yǔ)) He’s given her a lot to eat. 他給了她許多好吃的東西。
7、(作賓語(yǔ)) This is a lot. 這真多。
8、(作表語(yǔ)) few, a few, little, a little 雖然都表示“少”,但 (1)few, a few是可數(shù)的, little, a little是不可數(shù)的。
9、 (2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。
10、這里所謂的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”應(yīng)該這樣來(lái)理解:同樣是半杯水,口渴者會(huì)認(rèn)為:There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人則會(huì)認(rèn)為:There is a little water in the glass. 一: 1.few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
11、 2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意義;a few (= some; several; a small number of) 含肯定意義。
12、 3. not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。
13、 4. 當(dāng) few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等詞所修飾時(shí),表示肯定意義,few之前不再有冠詞。
14、如: In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again. It took us some few days to repair the machine. They are very few in number. There were too few of them. He goes to see his grandma every few weeks. 5. 在非正式文體中很少見(jiàn),一般用或代替,如: Only a few people attended the meeting. 另外,little / a little Little remains to be done about it. (作主語(yǔ)) A little remains to be done. Please give me a little. (作賓語(yǔ)) He knows a little of everything. There is very / but little time left. (作定語(yǔ)) Don’t worry; you still have a little time. 1. little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示“量”。
15、 2. little含否定意義(反義詞:much);a little含肯定意義(反義詞:none)。
16、 3. 在非正式英語(yǔ)中,一般很少用little,常用not much, only a little來(lái)代替,如: We haven’t got much money / time.。
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