主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的概念（主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）

關(guān)于主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的概念，主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)這個(gè)問(wèn)題很多朋友還不知道，今天小六來(lái)為大家解答以上的問(wèn)題，現(xiàn)在讓我們一起來(lái)看看吧！

1、. 主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)即被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) eg.They caught boy stealing. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) The boy was caught stealing. stealing 即主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)二.主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)判別 1.看句動(dòng)詞接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)而且被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與此同時(shí)還要看其部分邏輯主語(yǔ)句子主語(yǔ) 2. 另種簡(jiǎn)單方法:還能看出來(lái)把全句改成主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)加上主語(yǔ)we或people等改成主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)看面變成了賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)了樣我們判別原句面主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) e.g.被動(dòng)句:She was found reading in the library. (主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)) 主動(dòng)句:We found her reading in the library. (賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))三.主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)形式種種 1. 動(dòng)詞elect, call, name, make, find, leave等面常接名詞用作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)例: ① The dog is called Karl. ② Coal is sometimes called stored-up sunlight. ③ He was found the right man for the job. 2. 動(dòng)詞keep, make, paint, cut, burn, beat, wash, find, consider, wipe等面常接形容詞用作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)例: ① The door was painted white. ② The old man was found weak. ③ The classroom is always kept clean every day. 3. 動(dòng)詞see, watch, hear, feel, listen to, look at, imagine等面接分詞用作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)例: ① He is often heard reading English. ② The professor was seen making an experiment in the chemistry lab. ③ The glass was found broken. ④ The classroom was found crowded with people. 4.感官動(dòng)詞see, watch, hear, notice, feel, make等面接帶to定式用作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)例: ① He was seen to come upstairs. ② Ice is known to be in a solid state. ③ The spy was ordered to be hanged. 5. 介詞短語(yǔ)用作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)例: ① The books in the study must be kept in good order. ② He was found in good health. ③ English is considered of great importance for us. 6. as面接名詞、形容詞、分詞等用作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)例: ① English is taken as a useful means for research work. ② The news is considered as true. ③ The stool is usually thought as having four legs ④ The vase is thought as broken. 7. 由what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句用作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)例: The boy has been made what he is.。

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